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RBI Tightens Rules for Personal Loans, Credit Cards Amid Demand Surge

On Thursday, the central bank raised the risk weights on credit card exposures by 25 percentage points, setting them at 150 percent for banks and 125 percent for non-banking financial companies (NBFCs).

In a bid to regulate the burgeoning demand for personal loans and credit cards, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced tightened regulations. This move comes as a proactive step to manage the increasing appetite for credit among consumers.

The RBI’s latest guidelines aim to ensure responsible lending practices among financial institutions. One significant change involves the recalibration of the risk weights assigned to various categories of personal loans. These alterations intend to align lending practices with the current economic scenario.


Moreover, the central bank’s directive focuses on strengthening credit assessment mechanisms employed by lenders. It emphasizes the importance of thorough evaluation processes before extending credit facilities to individuals.

Amid concerns about the rising debt burden on consumers, the RBI’s revised regulations seek to instill prudence among lenders. The initiative underscores the necessity of conducting comprehensive due diligence and risk assessment prior to disbursing loans or issuing credit cards.

Financial institutions are urged to exercise caution in granting unsecured personal loans and credit cards, considering the borrower’s creditworthiness. The revised norms prioritize the evaluation of repayment capabilities and credit history to prevent defaults.

Demand Surge Spurs RBI’s Regulatory Action

The surge in demand for personal loans and credit cards in recent times has prompted the RBI to take proactive measures. This escalation in consumer credit appetite has raised concerns about potential overleverage and financial stress among borrowers.

With the aim of curbing reckless lending practices, the RBI has initiated tighter regulations. These measures intend to maintain the stability and health of the financial sector while safeguarding the interests of borrowers.

Notably, the revised guidelines also stress the need for enhanced monitoring of credit card usage. Financial institutions are mandated to track spending patterns and take preventive actions to avert instances of overindebtedness.

Impact on Financial Institutions and Consumers

The RBI’s stringent regulations are poised to have a significant impact on both financial institutions and consumers. Lenders will need to reconfigure their lending strategies and risk assessment methodologies to comply with the revised norms.

For consumers, access to credit facilities may undergo changes as a result of the tightened regulations. The evaluation criteria for loan approvals and credit card issuance are likely to become more stringent, affecting the ease of obtaining credit.

In conclusion, the RBI’s move to tighten rules for personal loans and credit cards underscores its commitment to fostering responsible lending practices. These regulatory adjustments aim to strike a balance between meeting consumer credit demands and ensuring financial stability in the economy.

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