Unoperated cataract is the leading cause for avoidable blindness in India
Dr Rajeev Jain, Opthamologist and Director, Save Sight Centre, Delhi explains everything you need to know about cataract surgeries
Cataracts are like unwelcome guests that cloud the lens of our eyes, making it hard to see clearly. Some people get blind due to this cataract.In India, a whopping 80.1% of over 22 million blind eyes are due to cataracts, according to the WHO/NPCB survey.
So, what are cataracts?
They’re like tiny clouds that form in the lens of our eyes which affects our vision. It’s like trying to see through foggy glasses all the time. Cataracts often develop slowly, and at first, you might not even notice them. But as they grow, they can make daily activities more challenging.
Now, when is the right time to consider cataract surgery?
The decision is not based on how ripe the cataract is. Instead, it’s about how much it interferes with your life. If cataracts are making it hard for you to do things you love or impacting your daily activities, it might be the right time to get your cataract removed. Don’t wait for the cataract to mature (ripe), as it may increase the risks of complications during the surgery.
One of the key factors is your vision. If cataracts are significantly affecting your ability to read, drive, or enjoy hobbies, it might be time to consider for cataract removal.
Another aspect to consider is the overall health of your body. If you suffer from other health issueslike uncontrolled diabetes then you need to wait. High blood sugar levels in diabetes may lead to slower healing and an increased risk of infection. In this case, you’ll have to control it until your become fit for the surgery.
It’s crucial to understand the fact that cataract surgery is one of the safest surgery in the medical science. You might have heard a myth that cataract surgery is best done in winter or colder seasons. The truth is, weather plays no role. Thanks to technology, cataract surgery is quick with a short recovery period. Just follow post-op instructions, and you’re good.
In conclusion, there isn’t a one-size-fits-all answer to when is the right time for cataract surgery. It’s about understanding how cataracts affect your life and discuss with your eye doctor. Remember, clear vision is not just about seeing well; it’s about living well.
